Shortened form - use this template
to assist you in creating lab reports.
References
on how to conduct a Science Project/Experiment.
Lab Report
Sections
The
header should indicate the page number (from the text book) on which
the lab specifics were obtained.
Following
the header (see above), the student should create an appropriate and
centered title.
Sections
Problem. Roman numeral I
is the problem under
study. This is always phrased in the form of
a question. It is the experiment under study and should be stated
so that the results of the experiment will answer the question posed.
Hypothesis. Roman numeral
II states the student's hypothesis. A hypothesis is an educated
guess. The statement presented here gives the students
expectation regarding the outcome of the experiment.
Methods. Roman numeral III
presents the methods used to
conduct the experiment. This section
contains two subsections (A and B.) Students should indent
section A so that this letter (A) is aligned beneath the "M" in the
word methods. Section B should indented and follows the list
of materials.
Next
to the letter A is the word "Materials."
A numbered list of the
materials, supplies and tools should be found in section A. There
should be one item per line, all numbers should be aligned under the
"M" in the word Materials.
Next
to the letter B is the word "Procedure."
This section contains a
numbered list of the steps needed to conduct the experiment. This
list should be in the order the student completes the experiment.
Procedural steps should be in the form of complete sentences.
Data. Roman numeral IV
presents the findings or data.
This section typically takes
tabular or graphic format. It could involve a drawing of the
experimental design or other information. The instructor will
specify the format to be used.
Analysis. Roman numeral V
is a discussion section.
In this section the student will explain
why he or she obtained the results that the experiment generated. This
could take the form of specific questions the student is assigned to
answer or could be more open ended. Questions assigned must be
included; the student's answer should follow the written question.
Additional sections required
occasionally.
A review of literature may be
required. This would
entail the research and explanation of science topics related to the
experiment. The information gleaned would provide the student
with information needed to formulate the hypothesis.
If
the review of literature is required, the student would be responsible
to generate a bibliography in MLA format. Specifications are
available here.
The bibliography requires information in both print and web format.